Christian Bernhard

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Publications / Theses

  1. 2024
  2. Published

    Influence of Silicon and Tramp Elements on the High-temperature Oxidation of Steel in Direct Casting and Rolling Processes

    Gaiser, G., Presoly, P., Bernhard, C., Baumgartner, K. & Grosseiber, S., 2024, In: ISIJ international. 64, 9, p. 1439-1449 11 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  3. 2021
  4. Published

    Potential and limitations of direct austenite grain growth measurement by means of HT-LSCM

    Fuchs, N. & Bernhard, C., Sept 2021, In: Materials Today Communications. 28, 102468.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  5. Published

    Simulation of the refining process of ultra-low carbon (Ulc) steel

    You, D., Bernhard, C., Viertauer, A. & Linzer, B., Aug 2021, In: Crystals. 11, 8, 893.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  6. Published

    An Assessment of Analytical Liquidus Equations for Fe-C-Si-Mn-Al-P-Alloyed Steels Using DSC/DTA Techniques

    Bernhard, M. C., Presoly, P., Bernhard, C., Hahn, S. & Ilie, S., Jun 2021, In: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B: Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science. 2021, June, 10 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  7. Published

    Modeling of the BOF Tapping Process: The Reactions in the Ladle

    You, D., Bernhard, C., Mayer, P., Fasching, J., Kloesch, G., Rössler, R. & Ammer, R., Jun 2021, In: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B: Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science. 52.2021, 3, p. 1854-1865 12 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  8. E-pub ahead of print

    Statistical Analysis of the Inclusions in Rare Earth-M (M = Ca and Ti) Treated Steel

    Xie, Y., Song, M., Wang, B., Zhu, H., Xue, Z., Mayerhofer, A., Michelic, S. K., Bernhard, C. & Schenk, J., 29 Apr 2021, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B: Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  9. Published

    Characterization of the gamma-loop in the Fe-P system by coupling DSC and HT-LSCM with complementary in-situ experimental techniques

    Bernhard, M., Fuchs, N., Presoly, P., Angerer, P., Friessnegger, B. & Bernhard, C., Apr 2021, In: Materials characterization. 174

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  10. Published

    Characterization of the γ-loop in the Fe-P system by coupling DSC and HT-LSCM with complementary in-situ experimental techniques

    Bernhard, M. C., Fuchs, N., Presoly, P., Angerer, P., Friessnegger, B. & Bernhard, C., 6 Mar 2021, In: Materials characterization. 174.2021, April, 17 p., 111030.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  11. Published

    Influence of Slag Viscosity and Composition on the Inclusion Content in Steel

    You, D., Bernhard, C., Mayerhofer, A. & Michelic, S. K., 2021, In: ISIJ international. 61, 12, p. 2991-2997

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  12. 2020
  13. Published

    Modeling of Ladle Refining Process Considering Mixing and Chemical Reaction

    You, D., Michelic, S. K. & Bernhard, C., 1 Nov 2020, In: Steel research international. 91.2020, 11, 9 p., 2000045.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  14. Published

    Evaluation of the Iron Content in Non-Metallic Inclusions in Steel for (Sub)microscopic Steel Cleanness Description

    Mayerhofer, A., Michelic, S. K., Presoly, P. & Bernhard, C., 22 Oct 2020, p. 1-9.

    Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review

  15. Published

    Investigation of Fe–C–Cr and Fe–C–Cr–Ni-based systems with the use of DTA and HT-LSCM methods

    Drozdová, Ľ., Smetana, B., Presoly, P., Novák, V., Machů, M., Bernhard, M., Francová, H., Zlá, S., Řeháčková, L. & Bernhard, C., 1 Oct 2020, In: Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 142, 2, p. 535-546 12 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  16. Published

    Study on inclusion evolution through Si/Mn deoxidation in medium-carbon steels

    Kirchheimer, K., Schnitzer, R., Klösch, G., Fasching, J., Bernhard, C. & Michelic, S., 3 Sept 2020, Proceedings of the Iron and Steel Technology Conference, AISTech 2020. p. 1491-1502 12 p. (AISTech - Iron and Steel Technology Conference Proceedings; vol. 2).

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  17. Published

    Experimental Study of High Temperature Phase Equilibria in the Iron-Rich Part of the Fe-P and Fe-C-P Systems

    Bernhard, M. C., Presoly, P., Fuchs, N., Bernhard, C. & Kang, Y.-B., 23 Jul 2020, In: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A: Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science. 51.2020, 10, p. 5351-5364 14 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  18. Published

    Experimental Quantification of Critical Parameters for Prediction of Surface Crack Formation in Continuous Casting

    Krobath, R. & Bernhard, C., 7 Jul 2020, In: Steel research international. 91.2020, 10, 8 p., 2000234.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  19. Published

    Study on the Possible Error Due to Matrix Interaction in Automated SEM/EDS Analysis of Nonmetallic Inclusions in Steel by Thermodynamics, Kinetics and Electrolytic Extraction

    Mayerhofer, A., You, D., Presoly, P., Bernhard, C. & Michelic, S. K., 29 Jun 2020, In: Metals : open access journal . 10.2020, 7, p. 1-16 16 p., 860.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  20. Published

    Critical evaluation and thermodynamic modeling of the Fe–P and Fe–C–P system

    Bernhard, M. C., Kang, Y.-B., Presoly, P., Gheribi, A. & Bernhard, C., 15 Jun 2020, In: Calphad: Computer Coupling of Phase Diagrams and Thermochemistry. 70.2020, September, 101795.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  21. Published

    Elasto-Viscoplastic Material Model of a Directly-Cast Low-Carbon Steel at High Temperatures

    Krobath, M., Krobath, R., Bernhard, C. & Ecker, W., 15 May 2020, In: Materials. 13.2020, 10, 13 p., 2281.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  22. Published

    Utilization of Experimental Data as Boundary Conditions for the Solidification Model Tempsimu-3D

    Preuler, L., Louhenkilpi, S., Bernhard, C., Ilie, S. & Taferner, M., 17 Mar 2020, In: Berg- und hüttenmännische Monatshefte : BHM. 165.2020, 5, p. 237-242 6 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research

  23. Published

    HT-LSCM as a Tool for Indirect Determination of Precipitates by Real-Time Grain Growth Observations

    Fuchs, N., Bernhard, C., Michelic, S. & Dippenaar, R., 1 Jan 2020, TMS 2020 149th Annual Meeting and Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings. Peng, Z., Hwang, J.-Y., Downey, J., Gregurek, D., Zhao, B., Yucel, O., Keskinkilic, E., Jiang, T., White, J. & Mahmoud, M. (eds.). Springer, p. 47-55 9 p. (Minerals, Metals and Materials Series).

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  24. 2019
  25. Published

    The role of FeTi-addition on micro-inclusions in the production of ULC steel grades via RH-process route

    Bernhard, C., Dorrer, P., Michelic, S. K. & Rössler, R., 9 Oct 2019, In: Berg- und hüttenmännische Monatshefte : BHM. 2019, 11, p. 475-478 4 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  26. Published

    The Role of Grain Boundary Oxidation on Surface Crack Formation under Continuous Casting Conditions

    Krobath, R., Bernhard, C., Ilie, S., Six, J., Hahn, S. & Pennerstorfer, P., 4 Oct 2019, In: Berg- und hüttenmännische Monatshefte : BHM. 164, 11, p. 461 - 465

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  27. Published

    Analyse von Fe,Mn-Oxiden mittels REM/EDX: Bringt die elektrolytische Extraktion was sie verspricht

    Mayerhofer, A., Michelic, S. K. & Bernhard, C., 18 Sept 2019, p. 181-186. 6 p.

    Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review

  28. Published

    High precious phase diagrams – a roadmap for a successful casting processing

    Presoly, P., Bernhard, M. C., Bernhard, C., Hahn, S., Pennerstorfer, P., Ilie, S. & Six, J., 26 Jun 2019, 4th ESTAD European Steel Technology and Appliciation Days. Steel Institute VDEh, 10 p.

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  29. Published

    The role of grain boundary oxidation on surface crack formation under continuous casting conditions

    Krobath, R., Bernhard, C., Ilie, S., Six, J., Hahn, S. & Pennerstorfer, P., 26 Jun 2019, Proceedings of the 4th ESTAD . Duesseldorf, Germany: Steel Institute VDEh

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  30. Published

    Cerium Containing Inclusions: Kinetic Model and Experimental Results

    Baumgartner, K., Bernhard, C., You, D. & Michelic, S. K., 20 Jun 2019.

    Research output: Contribution to conference › Poster › Research

  31. Published

    Investigation of water droplet impingement under conditions of the secondary cooling zone of a continuous caster

    Preuler, L., Peyha, M., Weiß, C., Bernhard, C. & Ilie, S., 6 May 2019, Proceedings of the AISTech 2019, Pittsburgh. 10 p.

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  32. Published

    Kornfeinung ausscheidungsverfestigter Hochtemperaturferrite mittels Ce-haltiger Einschlüsse

    Godor, F. R., Mayerhofer, A., Presoly, P., Clemens, H., Mayer, S. & Bernhard, C., 4 Apr 2019, In: Berg- und hüttenmännische Monatshefte : BHM. 164.2019, 5, p. 220-224 5 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  33. Published

    In-situ Untersuchung von Austenitkornwachstumsprozessen in Stählen mittels Hochtemperatur Laser-Scanning-Konfokal-Mikroskop

    Fuchs, N. & Bernhard, C., 1 Apr 2019, In: Berg- und hüttenmännische Monatshefte : BHM. 164.2019, 5, p. 200-204 5 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  34. Published

    In-situ observation of non-metallic inclusions in the system steel-slag-refractory: Set-up, limitations and results

    Michelic, S. K., Dieguez Salgado, U. & Bernhard, C., 11 Mar 2019.

    Research output: Contribution to conference › Presentation › Research › peer-review

  35. Published

    Study on the Influence of FeTi‐Addition on the Inclusion Population in Ti‐Stabilized ULC Steels and Its Consequences for SEN‐Clogging

    Dorrer, P., Michelic, S. K., Bernhard, C., Penz, A. & Rössler, R., 1 Jan 2019, In: Steel research international. 2019, 5, 13 p., 1800635.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  36. Published

    Evaluation of AHSS concepts with a focus on the product properties and appropriate casting characteristics of Arvedi ESP thin slab casters

    Bernhard, C., Linzer, B., Presoly, P., Watzinger, I. & Watzinger, J., 2019, In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 529.2019, 012071, p. 1-10 10 p., 012071.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  37. Published

    Modeling of the secondary refining process of steel

    You, D., Michelic, S. K. & Bernhard, C., 2019.

    Research output: Contribution to conference › Presentation › Research › peer-review

  38. Published

    The role of FeTi-addition on micro-inclusions in the production of ULC steel grades via RH-process route

    Bernhard, C., Dorrer, P., Michelic, S. K. & Rössler, R., 2019, Proceedings of the 4th European Steel Technology and Application Days (ESTAD). 7 p.

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  39. 2018
  40. Published

    Slag characterisation of 308L-type stainless steel rutile flux-cored wires

    Holly, S., Mayer, P. M., Bernhard, C. & Posch, G., 30 Nov 2018, In: Welding in the world. 63, p. 293-311

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  41. Published

    Neuartige Zweistoffdüsen steigern die Energieeffizienz der Sekundärkühlung

    Wolff, R., Frick, J., Bernhard, C. & Taferner, M., 7 Nov 2018, In: Stahl und Eisen. 2018, 138, p. 111-114

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  42. Published

    Influence of casting temperature on the microstructure of AISI M42 high speed steel

    Baumgartner, K., Bernhard, C., Pfeiffer, A., Wieser, G. & Hafok, M., 18 Oct 2018, Ingot rolling, casting, forging 2018. p. 321 - 329 ICRF-173

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  43. Published

    Untersuchung des Ausscheidungsverhaltens von H-Karbiden in einer kohlenstoffhaltigen TiAl Legierung mittels in-und ex-situ Experimenten

    Burtscher, M., Kirchheimer, K., Weißensteiner, I., Bernhard, C., Lederhaas, B., Klein, T., Mayer, S. & Clemens, H., 1 Oct 2018, In: Praktische Metallographie/Practical Metallography. 55, 10, p. 693-703 11 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  44. Published

    Experimental Investigation of the System Nonmetallic Inclusion-Molten Steel-Refractory System at High Temperatures

    Diéguez Salgado, U., Dorrer, P., Michelic, S. K. & Bernhard, C., Oct 2018, In: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance. 27, 10, p. 4983-4988 6 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  45. Published

    An alternative approach for the experimental verification of microsegregation models using an in-situ hot tensile test during solidification of steel

    Bernhard, M. C., Presoly, P., Bernhard, C. & You, D., 3 Sept 2018, Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Solidification and Gravity 2018. Miskolc-Lillafüred, Hungary

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  46. Published

    High concentrations at the final solidification of advanced steels: Thermodynamic evaluation of replicated “segregation-samples” by means of DTA/DSC-measurements

    Presoly, P., Bernhard, M. C., You, D. & Bernhard, C., 3 Sept 2018, Solidification and Gravity VII. p. 138-143

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  47. Published

    Fluid Force-Induced Detachment Criteria for Nonmetallic Inclusions Adhered to a Refractory/Molten Steel Interface

    Dieguez Salgado, U., Weiß, C., Michelic, S. K. & Bernhard, C., 1 Aug 2018, In: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B: Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science. 49, 4, p. 1632-1643 12 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  48. Published

    Formation of multi-type inclusions during the cooling and solidification of steel: A trend model

    You, D., Michelic, S. K. & Bernhard, C., 13 Jun 2018, In: Metals : open access journal . 8, 6, 452.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  49. Published

    Investigation of the Fe-C-Si-Mn system with special focus on the Fe – 3 wt.-% Si – high Mn section

    Presoly, P., Bernhard, M. C. & Bernhard, C., 30 May 2018, CALPHAD XLVII - Conference Program. p. 50

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  50. Published

    Energy efficiency in secondary cooling - New generation of air-mist nozzles with reduced air consumption and high cooling efficiency

    Wolff, R., Frick, J., Bernhard, C. & Taferner, M., 1 Jan 2018, AISTech 2018 Proceedings - Iron and Steel Technology Conference and Exposition. Vol. 2018-May. p. 145-152 8 p.

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  51. Published

    Energy Efficiency in Secondary Cooling – new generation of air-mist nozzles with reduced air consumption and high cooling efficiency

    Wolff, R., Frick, J., Bernhard, C. & Taferner, M., 2018, Proceedings. 8 p.

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  52. Published

    H-carbide precipitation behaviour in a C-containing β-solidifying TiAl alloy

    Burtscher, M., Kirchheimer, K., Weißensteiner, I., Bernhard, C., Klein, T., Mayer, S. & Clemens, H., 2018.

    Research output: Contribution to conference › Poster › Research

  53. Published

    Invenstigation of the Precipitation Behavior of H-Carbides in a TiAI Alloy containing Carbon by means of in- and ex-situ Characterization

    Burtscher, M., Kirchheimer, K., Weißensteiner, I., Bernhard, C., Lederhaas, B., Klein, T., Mayer, S. & Clemens, H., 2018, In: Practical metallography = Praktische Metallographie. 2018, 10, p. 693-703

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer-review

  54. Published

    Kornfeinung ausscheidungsverfestigter Hochtemperaturferrite mittels Ce-haltiger Einschlüsse

    Godor, F. R., Mayerhofer, A., Presoly, P., Clemens, H., Mayer, S. & Bernhard, C., 2018, Praktische Metallographie Sonderband: Fortschritte in der Metallographie. 1 ed. Vol. 52. p. 319-324

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

  55. 2017
  56. Published

    Charakterisierung von azikularferritischen Phasenanteilen in HSLA- Stählen und deren Auswirkung auf die mechanischen Kennwerte bei Kleinstproben

    Mayerhofer, A., Bernhard, C. & Michelic, S. K., 13 Sept 2017, p. 125. 130 p.

    Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review

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