Chair of Resource Mineralogy (620)

Organisational unit: Chair

Activities

  1. 2021
  2. Edoardo Barbero

    Zaccarini, F. (Host)

    2 Jul 20215 Jul 2021

    Activity: Hosting a visitorHosting an academic visitor

  3. 2020
  4. Prospektivität ostalpiner Wolframlagerstätten in neuem Licht

    Altenberger, F. (Speaker)

    5 Nov 20206 Nov 2020

    Activity: Talk or presentation Oral presentation

  5. GEOCHEMISTRY, MINERALOGY AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE PLATINUM GROUP ELEMENTS (PGE)

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    28 Oct 2020

    Activity: Talk or presentation Invited talk

  6. The WAlps project: Casting new light on scheelite tungsten deposits in the Eastern Alps

    Altenberger, F. (Speaker)

    25 Aug 2020

    Activity: Talk or presentation Oral presentation

  7. Minerals (Journal)

    Zaccarini, F. (Guest editor)

    2020

    Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial workEditorial activity

  8. 2019
  9. Geochemistry, mineralogy and economic aspects of the PGE

    Zaccarini, F. (Keynote speaker)

    20 Nov 2019

    Activity: Talk or presentation Invited talk

  10. Mineralogy meets medicine

    Moser, R. (Speaker), Kerlb, R. (contributor), Alber, T. (contributor), Schrittwieser, R. (contributor) & Zaccarini, F. (contributor)

    17 Nov 2019

    Activity: Talk or presentation Oral presentation

  11. Tsikourasite, Mo3Ni2P1+x (x < 0.25), a rare phosphide from the Agios Stefanos chromium mine, Othrys ophiolite, Greece

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker), Bindi, L. (contributor), Ifandi, E. (contributor), Grammatikopoulos, T. (contributor), Stanley, C. J. (contributor), Garuti, G. (contributor) & Mauro, D. (contributor)

    17 Nov 201920 Nov 2019

    Activity: Talk or presentation Oral presentation

  12. Alla scoperta dei giacimenti d iplatino negli Urali: da von Humboldt ai giorni nostri

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    1 Oct 2019

    Activity: Talk or presentation Invited talk

  13. I giacimenti di cromo nelle ofioliti

    Zaccarini, F. (Invited speaker)

    30 Sept 2019

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in workshop, seminar, course

  14. Università degli Studi di Genova

    Zaccarini, F. (Visiting researcher)

    30 Sept 20193 Oct 2019

    Activity: Visiting an external institutionVisiting an external academic institution

  15. Edoardo Barbero

    Zaccarini, F. (Host)

    23 Sept 201931 Oct 2019

    Activity: Hosting a visitorHosting an academic visitor

  16. Goldschmidt 2019 Abstracts

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    18 Aug 201923 Aug 2019

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  17. Daniela Mauro

    Zaccarini, F. (Host)

    20 Jun 201920 Aug 2019

    Activity: Hosting a visitorHosting an academic visitor

  18. Czech Geological Survey, Prague

    Zaccarini, F. (Visiting researcher)

    6 Jun 20198 Jun 2019

    Activity: Visiting an external institutionVisiting an external academic institution

  19. I minerali del gruppo del platino, lo stato dell arte

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    9 May 2019

    Activity: Talk or presentation Invited talk

  20. University of Pisa

    Zaccarini, F. (Visiting researcher)

    6 May 20199 May 2019

    Activity: Visiting an external institutionVisiting an external academic institution

  21. Platinum Group Mineral (PGM): the sate of the art

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    29 Mar 2019

    Activity: Talk or presentation Invited talk

  22. Ales Soster

    Zaccarini, F. (Host)

    1 Feb 201930 Apr 2019

    Activity: Hosting a visitorHosting an academic visitor

  23. Micol Bussolesi

    Zaccarini, F. (Host)

    1 Feb 201930 Apr 2019

    Activity: Hosting a visitorHosting an academic visitor

  24. 2018
  25. ReNOx 2.0 - Rückgewinnung von Stickstoff und Phosphor aus Abwässern

    Ellersdorfer, M. (Speaker), Lubensky, J. (Contributor) & Stocker, K. (Contributor)

    7 Dec 2018

    Activity: OtherTypes of External academic engagement - Invited talk

  26. Pilotversuche zum Recycling von Ammonium aus Trübwässern an einer Kläranlage

    Lubensky, J. (Speaker), Ellersdorfer, M. (contributor), Stocker, K. (contributor) & Lechleitner, A. (contributor)

    7 Nov 20189 Nov 2018

    Activity: Talk or presentation Oral presentation

  27. University of Pisa

    Zaccarini, F. (Visiting researcher)

    5 Nov 20189 Nov 2018

    Activity: Visiting an external institutionVisiting an external academic institution

  28. Accessory minerals in the Bon Accord Ni-oxide body, South Africa

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    5 Jul 2018

    Activity: Talk or presentation Oral presentation

  29. 13TH INTERNATIONAL PLATINUM SYMPOSIUM

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    30 Jun 20186 Jul 2018

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  30. Università degli studi di Roma La Sapienza

    Zaccarini, F. (Visiting researcher)

    20 May 201831 May 2018

    Activity: Visiting an external institutionVisiting an external academic institution

  31. Marian Tredoux

    Zaccarini, F. (Host)

    18 May 20184 Jun 2018

    Activity: Hosting a visitorHosting an academic visitor

  32. Renzo Tassinari

    Zaccarini, F. (Host)

    5 May 201812 May 2018

    Activity: Hosting a visitorHosting an academic visitor

  33. Recycling von Trübwasserinhaltsstoffen mittels Ionentauscher-Loop-Stripping-Verfahren

    Lubensky, J. (Speaker), Ellersdorfer, M. (contributor) & Stocker, K. (contributor)

    18 Apr 2018

    Activity: Talk or presentation Oral presentation

  34. Minerals (Journal)

    Zaccarini, F. (Guest editor) & Barkov, A. (Guest editor)

    2018

    Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial workEditorial activity

  35. 2017
  36. 1st International Congress on Earth Sciences

    Zaccarini, F. (Invited speaker) & Garuti, G. (Invited speaker)

    16 Nov 2017

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in workshop, seminar, course

  37. Platinum group minerals (PGM) in chromitites from Sulawesi ophiolite belt, Indonesia: their evolution from high to low temperatures

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker), Arifus, I. (Speaker) & Garuti, G. (Speaker)

    14 Nov 2017

    Activity: Talk or presentation Oral presentation

  38. Platinum Group Elements and Chromite Mineralisation in Ophiolites: An Overview

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    Nov 2017

    Activity: Talk or presentation Invited talk

  39. 2nd International Sulfosalt Symposium, Tavagnasco, Italy, August 10-13, 2017

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    3 Aug 2017

    Activity: Talk or presentation Invited talk

  40. XVI International Clay Conference from the Oceans to Space. 16th ICC – Granada, Spain, July 17-21, 2017

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    5 Jul 2017

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  41. Studia geophysica et geodaetica (Journal)

    Schnepp, E. (Peer reviewer)

    19 Jan 201714 Feb 2017

    Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial workPublication peer-review

  42. The Holocene (Journal)

    Schnepp, E. (Peer reviewer)

    18 Jan 20171 Mar 2017

    Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial workPublication peer-review

  43. 2016
  44. SEG Workshop: Laser meets Mineral – Raman Spectroscopy and its Applications to Geosciences and Related Fields

    Weingrill, G. (Participant)

    12 Apr 201615 Apr 2016

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in workshop, seminar, course

  45. Physics of the earth and planetary interiors (Journal)

    Schnepp, E. (Peer reviewer)

    17 Feb 201621 Mar 2016

    Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial workPublication peer-review

  46. Earth and planetary science letters (Journal)

    Schnepp, E. (Peer reviewer)

    8 Feb 201622 Feb 2016

    Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial workPublication peer-review

  47. EMC2, 2nd European Mineralogical Conference

    Zaccarini, F. (Chair)

    2016

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  48. Minerals (Journal)

    Zaccarini, F. (Peer reviewer)

    2016

    Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial workEditorial activity

  49. 2015
  50. 8th European Conference on Mineralogy and Spectroscopy 2015

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2015

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  51. Congresso SIMP

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2015

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  52. EMAS 2015, 14th European workshop on: Modern developments and applications in microbeam analysis

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2015

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  53. 2014
  54. Pangeo Austria 2014

    Stocker, K. (Speaker)

    14 Sept 201419 Sept 2014

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  55. 21st General Meeting of the International Mineralogical Association (IMA 2014)

    Kozlik, M. (Speaker)

    1 Sept 20145 Sept 2014

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  56. Pegmatite - 1. Österreichische Arbeitstagung

    Kozlik, M. (Speaker)

    11 Apr 2014

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  57. Pegmatite – 1. Österreichische Arbeitstagung

    Stocker, K. (Speaker)

    11 Apr 2014

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  58. Geowissenschaftliches Seminar

    Bakker, R. J. (Speaker)

    20 Jan 2014

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  59. 5th international Students Geological Conference

    Zaccarini, F. (Keynote/plenary speaker)

    2014

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  60. EMAS 2014, 11th EMAS Regional Workshop on Electron Probe Microanalysis of Materials Today

    Zaccarini, F. (Organiser)

    2014 → …

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in workshop, seminar, course

  61. 2013
  62. MinPet 2013

    Aldrian, A. (Speaker)

    20 Sept 2013

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  63. MinPet 2013

    Kozlik, M. (Speaker)

    19 Sept 201321 Sept 2013

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  64. 12th Biennial SGA Meeting 2013

    Kozlik, M. (Speaker)

    15 Aug 2013

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  65. European Current Research on Fluid Inclusions (ECROFI-XXII)

    Kollegger, P. (Speaker)

    8 Jun 2013

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  66. European Current Research on Fluid Inclusions (ECROFI-XXII)

    Doppler, G. (Speaker)

    7 Jun 20139 Jun 2013

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  67. 12th SGA biennal meeting

    Zaccarini, F. (Member of programme committee)

    2013 → …

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  68. 2012
  69. XIII International Mineral Processing Symposium (IMPS 2012)

    Kollegger, P. (Speaker)

    11 Oct 2012

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  70. Goldschmidt Conference 2012

    Doppler, G. (Speaker)

    25 Jun 2012

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  71. Panamerican Current Research on Fluid Inclusions (PACROFI-DI)

    Doppler, G. (Speaker)

    18 Jun 201220 Jun 2012

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  72. 620.125 Geowissenschaftliches Seminar (0,5SSt SE, SS 2011/12)

    Doppler, G. (Speaker)

    13 Jun 2012

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  73. Workshop Ophiolite and related Ore and Industrial Minerals

    Kollegger, P. (Speaker)

    16 May 201222 May 2012

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  74. Traditional and innovative techniques to investigate PGM and their host rocks

    Kollegger, P. (Speaker)

    17 Feb 2012

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  75. 34th International Geological Congress

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2012

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  76. EMC2012

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2012 → …

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  77. The deep-sea & sub-seafloor frontiers conference

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2012

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  78. Workshop: Ophiolites and Related Ore and Industrial Minerals

    Zaccarini, F. (Organiser)

    2012

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in workshop, seminar, course

  79. 2011
  80. Goldschmidt Conference

    Kollegger, P. (Speaker)

    19 Aug 2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  81. Goldschmidt Conference

    Thalhammer, O. (Speaker)

    14 Aug 201119 Aug 2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  82. European Current Research on Fluid Inclusions (ECROFI-XXI)

    Doppler, G. (Speaker)

    9 Aug 201111 Aug 2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  83. CORALS-2011 International Conference on Micro-Raman and Luminescence in Earth and Space Sciences, Madrid (Spain)

    Kollegger, P. (Speaker)

    15 May 2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  84. INFLUINS

    Bakker, R. J. (Speaker)

    5 May 2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  85. 22nd LAK 2011

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  86. Conference on Micro-Raman Spectroscopy and Luminescence Studies in the Earth and Planetary Sciences (CORALS II)

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  87. European Current Research on Fluid Inclusions (ECROFI-XXI)

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  88. GEOMED 2011, IV International conference on medical geology

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  89. Goldschmidt Conference

    Zaccarini, F. (Chair)

    2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  90. XIV Congreso Latinoamericano de Geologia

    Zaccarini, F. (Invited speaker)

    2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  91. XXXI Reunión de la Sociedad Española de Mineralogía

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2011

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  92. 2010
  93. 11th Platinum symposium

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2010

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  94. Giant ore deposits down-under. 13th quadriennal IAGOD symposium

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2010

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  95. IMA 2010, 20th General meeting of the International Mineralogical Association

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2010

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  96. 2009
  97. Mineralienfreunde

    Thalhammer, O. (Speaker)

    22 May 2009

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  98. 6th EUREGEO

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2009

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  99. Mafic-Ultramafic Complexes of folded regions and related deposits

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2009

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  100. MinPet 2009

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2009

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  101. 2008
  102. Seminar

    Thalhammer, O. (Speaker)

    12 Mar 2008

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  103. Seminar AUS IMM

    Thalhammer, O. (Speaker)

    14 Feb 2008

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  104. Short Course

    Thalhammer, O. (Speaker)

    11 Feb 200813 Feb 2008

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  105. 18va Conferencia Geologica del Caribe

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2008

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  106. 33rd IGC

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2008

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  107. 2007
  108. MinPet2007

    Raith, J. (Keynote/plenary speaker)

    17 Sept 2007

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  109. 9th Biennial SGA Meeting

    Raith, J. (Speaker)

    20 Aug 200723 Aug 2007

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  110. Vortrag für Mineraliensammler bei VLMF Leoben

    Raith, J. (Speaker)

    30 Mar 2007

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  111. Geowissenschaftliches Seminar

    Bakker, R. J. (Speaker)

    20 Mar 2007

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  112. International Symposium on Crust-Mantle Evolution and Mineralization

    Raith, J. (Speaker)

    15 Mar 200716 Mar 2007

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  113. International Symposium on Crust-Mantle Evolution and Mineralzation

    Raith, J. (Invited speaker)

    15 Mar 200716 Mar 2007

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  114. Vibrational Spectrocopy (Infrared Absorption and Raman): Applications in Geosciences

    Bakker, R. J. (Speaker)

    5 Mar 20079 Mar 2007

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  115. Deltion tēs Hellēnikes Geologikes Hetairias : Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece (Journal)

    Raith, J. (Peer reviewer)

    27 Feb 2007

    Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial workPublication peer-review

  116. 60th Geological Congress of Turkey

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2007

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  117. 9th SGA Biennial Meeting "Mineral Exploration and Research: Digging Deeper"

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2007

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  118. 2006
  119. Fluid Inclusion Treffen

    Bakker, R. J. (Speaker)

    10 Nov 2006

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  120. Fluid Inclusion Treffen

    Baumgartner, M. (Speaker)

    10 Nov 2006

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  121. 84. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Mineralogischen Gesellschaft

    Raith, J. (Invited speaker)

    26 Sept 2006

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  122. Seminarreihe des Departments

    Raith, J. (Speaker)

    22 Feb 2006

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  123. Geochronologie Workshop

    Raith, J. (Speaker)

    27 Jan 2006

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  124. Veranstaltungen der Österreichische Mineralogische Gesellschaft

    Bakker, R. J. (Speaker)

    18 Jan 2006

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  125. EUG General Assembly

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2006

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  126. XXXVI Reunión de la Sociedad Española de Mineralogía

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2006

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  127. 2005
  128. Veranstaltungen der Österreichische Mineralogische Gesellschaft

    Bakker, R. J. (Speaker)

    14 Nov 2005

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  129. 10th International Platinum Symposium

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2005

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  130. EUG General Assembley

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2005

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  131. MinPet 2005

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2005

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  132. XVI Congreso Geologico Argentino

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2005

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  133. 2004
  134. Geosciences-Africa 2004

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2004

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  135. SEG 2004 - Predictive Mineral Discovery Under Cover

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2004

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  136. 2003
  137. Mineralogy and Petrology (Journal)

    Raith, J. (Editor)

    1 Jan 2003

    Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial workEditorial activity

  138. 7th Biennial SGA Meeting on Mineral Exploration and Sustainable Development

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2003

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  139. 2002
  140. Fluid Inclusion Treffen

    Bakker, R. J. (Speaker)

    15 Nov 200216 Nov 2002

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  141. Fluid Inclusion Treffen

    Bakker, R. J. (Speaker)

    15 Nov 200216 Nov 2002

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  142. 18th General Meeting of the IMA

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2002

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  143. 9th International Platinum Symposium

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2002

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  144. EAG-Workshop 1997, The origin and fractionation of highly siderophile elements in the Earth’s Mantle

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2002

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  145. Global Exploration 2002: Integrated Methods for Discovery

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2002

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  146. 2001
  147. EUG 11

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    2001

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  148. The Joint 6th Biennial SGA-SEG Meeting Mineral Deposits at the Beginning of the 21st Century

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    2001

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  149. 1999
  150. 5th SGA Biennial – IAGOD Meeting MINERAL DEPOSITS: PROCESSES TO PROCESSING

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    1999

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  151. EUG 10

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    1999

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  152. 1998
  153. 17th general meeting of the international mineralogical association

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    1998

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  154. VIII International Platinum Symposium

    Zaccarini, F. (Speaker)

    1998

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  155. 1996
  156. 76º Convegno SIMP

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    1996

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in conference

  157. Uralides and Iberia workshop

    Zaccarini, F. (Participant)

    1996

    Activity: Participating in or organising an eventParticipation in workshop, seminar, course